Budget Explorer · Macon-Bibb County

Where the money comes from, and where it goes

Comparable revenue, spending, and debt for Macon-Bibb County, on the same Census classification used for every city, county, and state in the Library — so the figures line up with peers rather than with the government's own budget book. Latest year: FY ending Jun 30, 2024.

Audited actuals · Census classification · 156K residents

Total revenue

$384M

$2,461 per resident

Total spending

$350M

$2,242 per resident

Spending per resident

$2,242

15th percentile of 71

Debt outstanding

$109M

$700 per resident · 5th percentile of 70

Own-source share

50%

4th percentile of 71

Capital share

13%

39th percentile of 71

Where the money comes from

$384M total

Own-source revenue (taxes, charges, interest) versus aid from other governments. Utility and trust revenue are shown alongside general revenue but run on their own books.

  • Property tax$72M19%
  • Selective sales taxes$36M9%
  • License & other taxes$6.9M2%
  • Federal aid$36M9%
  • State & local aid$155M40%
  • Charges & fees$46M12%
  • Interest, fines, other$33M8%

Own-source share of general revenue 50% · federal aid 9% · property tax is 63% of taxes

Where it goes

$350M total

Current operations plus capital outlay, grouped by Census function. Interest on debt and transfers to other governments are broken out so they are not hidden inside services.

  • General government$130M37%
  • Public safety$100M29%
  • Environment & housing$42M12%
  • Transfers to other governments$24M7%
  • Culture & recreation$19M6%
  • Transportation$18M5%
  • Health & hospitals$8.5M2%
  • Interest on debt$4.4M1%
  • Public welfare$4.2M1%
Show top functions with operating vs. capital ▸
FunctionCategoryOperatingCapitalTotal
General (unallocable)General government$56M$9.2M$65M
Police protectionPublic safety$33M$2.7M$36M
Fire protectionPublic safety$33M$2.4M$35M
Judicial & legalGeneral government$27M$1.8M$29M
Corrections (institutions)Public safety$24M$1.6M$25M
Solid waste managementEnvironment & housing$16M$5.6M$22M
Housing & community developmentEnvironment & housing$9.9M$9.5M$19M
Financial administrationGeneral government$15M$600K$16M
Parks & recreationCulture & recreation$10M$5.1M$15M
General public buildingsGeneral government$11M$1.8M$13M
HighwaysTransportation$6.3M$5.0M$11M
HealthHealth & hospitals$7.9M$640K$8.5M
Central staff servicesGeneral government$8.0M$8.0M
Air transportationTransportation$6.4M$6.4M

Trend · 3 fiscal years

Nominal dollars. The Census Bureau cautions that single-government series are edited only for aggregates — read direction, not decimals.

Revenue

+16% over 2 yrs

FY2022FY2023FY2024

$330M$384M

Spending

+18% over 2 yrs

FY2022FY2023FY2024

$296M$350M

Debt outstanding

-21% over 2 yrs

FY2022FY2023FY2024

$138M$109M

How it compares · 71 cities and counties in the Library

Percentile within the cohort on each place's latest Census year. Higher is not better — the last column says what a high reading means so you can decide whether it matters here.

MeasureMacon-Bibb CountyCohort medianPercentileHigher means
Spending per resident$2,242$3,741
15th
more spent per resident
Revenue per resident$2,461$3,548
20th
more raised per resident
Taxes per resident$738$1,328
12th
heavier own-tax load
Debt per resident$700$3,865
5th
more borrowed per resident
Own-source share of revenue50%81%
4th
less dependent on aid
Federal aid share of revenue9%7%
77th
more exposed to federal cuts
Capital share of spending13%18%
39th
more building, less operating
Interest share of spending1%4%
8th
more spend servicing debt
Debt ÷ annual revenue0.28×1.05×
6th
more leveraged
  • Census classification categories, not this government's own budget structure. Figures are audited actuals for the fiscal year shown, not the adopted budget.
  • The Census Bureau edits unit-level data only to produce state and national aggregates and advises against reading it as a precise time series for any single government; treat year-over-year moves under ~5% as noise.
  • Employee-retirement-system revenue is excluded (published separately by Census). Utility and insurance-trust revenue are shown separately from general revenue.
  • Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances (Individual Unit public-use files), unit 132021102163 (Macon-bibb County). Retrieved 2026-09-07. Classification manual.

Spot an error, or know a better source for this place's adopted budget? Suggest an edit on the assessment.

Looking for how this fits Macon-Bibb County's capacity to deliver? The fiscal dimension, binding constraint, and pathways live in the Macon-Bibb County capacity assessment.

The Civic Infrastructure Diagnostic Framework’s structural elements — the four cluster labels, the six capacity dimensions, and the binding-constraint framing — are licensed under CC BY 4.0. Anyone may use or adapt them with attribution. Tool implementation and full article text © 2026 JTV Advisory LLC.